What Is Zscaler Used For

In today's hyper-connected world, how confident are you that your organization's sensitive data is truly protected, no matter where your employees are working? The reality is that traditional network security models, designed for a world where employees worked primarily from the office, are no longer sufficient. Cyber threats have become increasingly sophisticated and distributed, targeting users and applications across diverse locations and devices. Failing to adapt to this new landscape can expose businesses to devastating data breaches, financial losses, and reputational damage, making robust cloud security a critical imperative for survival and growth.

Zscaler has emerged as a leading provider of cloud-delivered security solutions, offering a modern approach to safeguarding organizations in this dynamic environment. Instead of routing traffic through a physical data center, Zscaler acts as a security control point in the cloud, inspecting all traffic and enforcing security policies regardless of the user's location. This architecture provides enhanced protection against threats, improves user experience, and simplifies IT management. Understanding the specific capabilities and benefits of Zscaler is crucial for any organization seeking to modernize its security posture and embrace the cloud with confidence.

What specific problems does Zscaler solve?

What security problems does Zscaler solve?

Zscaler primarily solves security problems associated with modern, cloud-first enterprises where users and applications are distributed and no longer neatly contained within a traditional network perimeter. It addresses challenges like securing remote access, preventing data loss, protecting against advanced threats like malware and ransomware, and enforcing consistent security policies across all locations and devices, regardless of where users are connecting from.

Traditional security models rely on a "castle-and-moat" approach, focusing on protecting the network perimeter. However, with the rise of cloud applications, mobile workforces, and direct-to-internet access, this model becomes ineffective. Zscaler offers a cloud-delivered security platform that sits between users and the internet, inspecting all traffic and applying security policies in the cloud before it reaches the user or application. This eliminates the need to backhaul traffic through a central data center for security inspection, improving performance and reducing latency.

Furthermore, Zscaler simplifies security management. Instead of managing numerous appliances across multiple locations, organizations can leverage Zscaler's centralized cloud platform to enforce consistent security policies globally. This reduces operational overhead, improves visibility into security threats, and enables faster response times to security incidents. By providing a comprehensive suite of security services from the cloud, Zscaler allows businesses to focus on their core objectives while ensuring their data and users are protected from ever-evolving cyber threats.

How does Zscaler protect remote users?

Zscaler protects remote users by extending the security perimeter to wherever they are, regardless of location or device, effectively securing their internet traffic and access to applications without backhauling traffic through a central network. This is achieved through a cloud-delivered security platform that inspects all traffic inline, enforces security policies, and provides threat protection, all while delivering a consistent user experience.

Zscaler’s cloud-native architecture acts as a global, distributed firewall and security stack in the cloud, eliminating the need for traditional VPNs and hardware appliances. Remote users connect directly to the Zscaler Security Cloud, which then brokers secure connections to the internet and private applications. This approach ensures that all traffic, whether destined for the web or internal resources, is subjected to consistent security policies and threat inspection. This includes features like URL filtering, advanced threat protection, data loss prevention (DLP), and cloud sandboxing to identify and block malicious content before it reaches the user's device. Furthermore, Zscaler offers secure access to private applications hosted in data centers or cloud environments through Zscaler Private Access (ZPA). ZPA utilizes a zero-trust network access (ZTNA) model, which means that users are only granted access to specific applications after their identity and device posture have been verified. This eliminates lateral movement within the network and reduces the risk of data breaches. By leveraging a globally distributed cloud platform, Zscaler provides a secure and seamless experience for remote users, ensuring that they remain protected from threats no matter where they are working.

Is Zscaler a replacement for a traditional firewall?

While Zscaler offers many security functionalities that overlap with traditional firewalls, it isn't a direct, like-for-like replacement, especially in all scenarios. Zscaler is a cloud-delivered security service that primarily secures users and their traffic as they access the internet and cloud applications, regardless of location. Traditional firewalls, on the other hand, primarily protect a network perimeter. The key is understanding the evolving threat landscape and how best to secure your specific infrastructure.

Zscaler operates as a security stack in the cloud, providing features such as secure web gateway (SWG), cloud firewall, intrusion prevention system (IPS), data loss prevention (DLP), and cloud sandbox, among others. This allows organizations to move away from the traditional hub-and-spoke network architecture, where traffic is backhauled through a central data center for security inspection, to a more direct-to-internet model. This approach enhances user experience and reduces latency, particularly for remote workers and branch offices. However, traditional firewalls still play a crucial role in securing internal network segments, protecting on-premises servers, and controlling traffic flow within the internal network. The decision to replace or augment a traditional firewall with Zscaler (or a similar cloud security platform) depends on several factors, including the organization's reliance on cloud applications, the number of remote users, and the complexity of the internal network. Many organizations adopt a hybrid approach, using Zscaler to secure internet-bound traffic and cloud applications, while maintaining traditional firewalls to protect their internal infrastructure and data centers. Ultimately, a comprehensive security strategy considers both perimeter-based and cloud-delivered security solutions, tailoring the approach to address specific business needs and risk profiles.

What are the key features of Zscaler's platform?

Zscaler's core feature is its cloud-native security platform that delivers a comprehensive suite of security services directly from the cloud, acting as a security intermediary between users and the internet. This eliminates the need for traditional on-premises security appliances, offering scalable and consistent protection for users regardless of their location.

The platform operates on a zero trust architecture, meaning no user or device is inherently trusted. Every request is inspected, authenticated, and authorized before access is granted. This significantly reduces the attack surface and minimizes the risk of lateral movement in case of a breach. Key components of the platform include Zscaler Internet Access (ZIA), which secures web and SaaS applications, and Zscaler Private Access (ZPA), which provides secure remote access to internal applications without the need for a VPN. Zscaler also offers advanced threat protection capabilities, including cloud sandboxing, advanced malware protection, and data loss prevention (DLP). Its global cloud infrastructure provides real-time threat intelligence and allows for rapid deployment and updates. Furthermore, the platform's centralized management console offers visibility and control over security policies across the entire organization, simplifying security administration and improving compliance.

How does Zscaler integrate with other security tools?

Zscaler integrates with other security tools through open APIs and pre-built integrations to create a comprehensive security ecosystem. This allows organizations to share threat intelligence, automate workflows, and enhance overall security posture by leveraging existing investments.

Zscaler's integration capabilities are centered around its cloud-native platform and open architecture. Through robust APIs, Zscaler can exchange data with various security solutions, including SIEM (Security Information and Event Management) systems, threat intelligence platforms (TIPs), endpoint detection and response (EDR) tools, and security orchestration, automation, and response (SOAR) platforms. This data exchange enables real-time threat correlation, improved visibility across the entire IT environment, and faster incident response. For example, Zscaler can send threat data to a SIEM for centralized logging and analysis or receive threat intelligence from a TIP to proactively block malicious traffic. Furthermore, Zscaler offers pre-built integrations with popular security vendors, simplifying the deployment and configuration process. These integrations often include out-of-the-box dashboards and workflows, making it easier for security teams to manage and correlate security events across different platforms. Some vendors include Microsoft, CrowdStrike, and Palo Alto Networks. The Zscaler platform also natively integrates with cloud providers like AWS, Azure, and Google Cloud, enabling consistent security policies and threat protection across multi-cloud environments.

What types of organizations benefit most from Zscaler?

Organizations with a distributed workforce, a significant cloud presence, and a commitment to a Zero Trust security model derive the most significant benefits from Zscaler. These companies often face challenges in securing remote users, managing complex network infrastructure, and protecting against increasingly sophisticated cyber threats. Zscaler's cloud-delivered security platform addresses these challenges directly, offering improved security posture, simplified IT management, and enhanced user experience.

Specifically, large enterprises with numerous branch offices or remote employees gain considerable advantages. Zscaler eliminates the need to backhaul traffic to a central data center for security inspection, reducing latency and improving application performance for users regardless of location. This is particularly crucial for organizations relying heavily on cloud-based applications like SaaS platforms (e.g., Salesforce, Microsoft 365) and IaaS providers (e.g., AWS, Azure, GCP). By providing consistent security policies and threat protection across all users and devices, Zscaler minimizes the attack surface and reduces the risk of data breaches, regardless of where the user connects from.

Furthermore, organizations undergoing digital transformation initiatives, such as migrating applications to the cloud or adopting a Software-Defined Wide Area Network (SD-WAN), find Zscaler particularly valuable. Zscaler seamlessly integrates with SD-WAN solutions, providing secure direct internet access (SDIA) for branch offices without compromising security. The platform's comprehensive reporting and analytics capabilities provide valuable insights into user activity, threat landscape, and security posture, enabling organizations to make informed decisions and optimize their security strategies. Industries with strict regulatory compliance requirements, such as finance and healthcare, also benefit from Zscaler's robust security controls and audit trails.

How does Zscaler improve network performance?

Zscaler improves network performance by acting as a cloud-based security platform that sits between users and the internet, optimizing traffic routing, caching frequently accessed content, and reducing bandwidth consumption by blocking unnecessary or malicious traffic before it reaches the user's device. This consolidation and cloud delivery reduces the need for traditional hub-and-spoke network architectures that backhaul traffic through central data centers, which can create latency and bottlenecks.

By leveraging a globally distributed network of data centers, Zscaler can intelligently route traffic to the closest available server, minimizing latency and improving response times. This optimized routing avoids congested network paths and reduces the distance data needs to travel. Furthermore, its advanced caching capabilities store frequently accessed content closer to users, reducing the need to repeatedly download the same data from origin servers. Zscaler's security features also play a significant role in performance enhancement. By proactively identifying and blocking malicious traffic, such as malware and botnets, Zscaler prevents these threats from consuming bandwidth and slowing down network speeds. This ensures that legitimate traffic has priority, resulting in a faster and more reliable user experience. This also saves bandwidth and reduces the load on internal network resources.

Hopefully, that gives you a good overview of what Zscaler is all about! It's a powerful tool that helps businesses stay secure and connected in today's ever-changing digital world. Thanks for reading, and we hope you'll come back and explore more of our content soon!